OWASP Top 10: Insecure Authentication (M4) Authentication is the cornerstone of cybersecurity, serving as the digital gatekeeper for systems, applications, and data. Despite its critical importance, insecure authentication remains one of the most prevalent vulnerabilities in today’s digital landscape. The Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) ranks insecure authentication as a key issue in its …
Insecure communication occurs when sensitive data is transmitted without adequate encryption or protective measures. This vulnerability enables attackers to intercept, alter, or steal data during transmission, exposing organisations to financial losses, reputational damage, and legal liabilities.
Improper platform usage refers to the failure to properly use security features provided by mobile platforms, such as Android and iOS. Both operating systems offer robust security mechanisms that, when properly utilised, help safeguard mobile apps from common attack vectors. However, improper configuration or ignoring these features can lead to critical vulnerabilities, which can be easily exploited by attackers.
When testing mobile apps, penetration testers must focus on how these platform-specific features are being leveraged. Whether it’s improper handling of APIs, weak authentication methods, or ineffective data storage solutions, improper platform usage can leave significant security gaps in an otherwise well-constructed app.
Software and data integrity failures refer to vulnerabilities that arise when untrusted or unverified components are introduced into software systems. These failures occur when attackers manipulate software or data to exploit weak points, potentially leading to unauthorised control, data breaches, or malicious activities within applications.
Injection vulnerabilities rank among the most critical and persistent issues in web application security. Identified as one of the OWASP Top 10 security risks, these vulnerabilities pose significant threats to organisations of all sizes, potentially leading to data breaches, financial losses, and reputational damage.