CWE-200 refers to a software flaw where sensitive information—such as personal data, proprietary business details, or system configurations—is unintentionally exposed to individuals or entities without proper authorisation. This weakness typically results from poor implementation of access controls, inadequate data masking, or flawed logic in data-handling processes.
CWE-94, or Code Injection, occurs when a software application improperly controls the input used in generating code. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious code, which the application subsequently compiles or interprets. The injected code can execute unintended commands, compromise data integrity, and even provide attackers with full control over the system.
Authentication is the process of verifying a user’s identity before granting access to resources. In APIs, authentication mechanisms ensure that only authorised clients or users can interact with the system. Broken authentication compromises this trust, potentially leading to data breaches, identity theft, or unauthorised access to sensitive information. As APIs often handle vast amounts of personal and corporate data, even minor authentication flaws can have catastrophic consequences for businesses.
Broken authentication manifests in various forms, each posing unique challenges to developers and penetration testers.
IBM Db2 Warehouse is a cloud-native, AI-driven data warehouse designed to handle enterprise-grade workloads with scalability and robust security. While its features like encryption, access controls, and compliance make it highly secure, even the most fortified systems must undergo regular security validation. This is where penetration testing (pen testing) plays a critical role.
Application Security Testing (AST) emerges as a critical discipline to safeguard digital assets and mitigate risks.